
Breast Intentions – Understanding Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition
Why Chicken Breast Is a Nutritional Powerhouse

Cooked chicken breast nutrition offers an impressive profile of lean protein with minimal fat. For those seeking the key facts fast:
Nutrient Amount per 100g % Daily Value Calories 165 8% Protein 31g 62% Total Fat 3.6g 5% Carbohydrates 0g 0% Cholesterol 85mg 28% Sodium 74mg 3% Selenium 31µg 57% Niacin (B3) 13mg 81%
Cooked chicken breast stands as one of the most popular protein sources worldwide, and for good reason. With approximately 80% of its calories coming from protein and only 20% from fat, it's an efficient way to meet your daily protein needs without excess calories.
What makes chicken breast truly remarkable is its complete amino acid profile, scoring 100% on the amino acid scale. This means it provides all nine essential amino acids your body cannot produce on its own.
As a zero-carbohydrate food, chicken breast is particularly valuable for those managing blood sugar levels or following low-carb dietary approaches.
I'm Dr. Andrew Greenland, a functional medicine physician who regularly incorporates cooked chicken breast nutrition analysis into personalized treatment plans for patients with chronic inflammatory conditions, helping them leverage optimal protein sources for recovery and cellular repair.

Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition 101
Ever wondered what makes chicken breast a favorite among health enthusiasts? Let's explore the nutritional goodness that makes cooked chicken breast nutrition so remarkable.
A typical serving of chicken breast can range from 3 ounces (about the size of a deck of cards) to 6 ounces, depending on your appetite and nutritional needs. What's impressive is how much nutrition is packed into such a modest portion!
When you enjoy a chicken breast, you're getting about 165-198 calories per serving, depending on size and preparation method. The protein content is truly impressive – with a perfect amino acid score of 100%, meaning it provides all essential amino acids your body needs but can't produce on its own.
Did you know that about 65% of chicken breast is water? This naturally high water content helps keep the meat juicy when cooked properly. Each serving also provides about 102 mg of cholesterol (important for hormone production) and approximately 300 mg of potassium (essential for muscle function and heart health).
One standout nutrient in chicken breast is selenium – a single serving provides about 57% of your daily value! This powerful antioxidant helps support your immune system and thyroid function.

Core Numbers at a Glance
For a standard 3-ounce (85g) serving of grilled, boneless, skinless chicken breast, you're looking at approximately 128 calories, 26 grams of protein, 2.7 grams of fat, and zero carbohydrates.
If you prefer to measure in 100-gram portions (about 3.5 ounces), the numbers adjust slightly to 165 calories, 31 grams of protein, 3.6 grams of fat, and still zero carbs.
What makes cooked chicken breast nutrition truly shine is its impressive nutrient density. About 80% of the calories come from high-quality protein, with just 20% from fat. This remarkable ratio makes chicken breast one of the most efficient protein sources available – you get maximum nutrition with minimal caloric impact.
Whether you're looking to build muscle, maintain weight, or simply enjoy a satisfying meal that supports your health goals, chicken breast delivers impressive nutritional value in every bite. No wonder it's a staple in kitchens worldwide!
In-Depth Macronutrient Profile
Let's explore what makes cooked chicken breast nutrition truly special when we look at its macronutrient composition:
Protein
When you enjoy a 6-ounce (170g) serving of chicken breast, you're getting an impressive 54.5 grams of high-quality protein – that's about 109% of what you need in a day on a typical 2,000-calorie diet. What makes this protein so valuable is that it's "complete," containing all nine essential amino acids your body can't make on its own.
Chicken breast achieves a perfect 100% Amino Acid Score, which is nutrition-speak for "this protein has everything your body needs." This matters because these amino acids are the building blocks for maintaining muscle, supporting immune function, and keeping all your cells healthy and functioning properly.
Fat
One of the reasons chicken breast is so popular among health-conscious folks is its lean profile:
A typical serving contains just 3-6 grams of total fat (depending on portion size), with only about 1 gram of saturated fat. The remaining fats are primarily the healthier polyunsaturated (0.9 grams) and monounsaturated fats (1.5 grams).
This modest fat content makes chicken breast perfect if you're watching fat intake while still needing to meet your protein goals – you get the nutrition without the extra calories.
Carbohydrates
Here's where cooked chicken breast nutrition really stands out – it contains absolutely zero carbohydrates. That means:
No fiber, no sugar, and no starch whatsoever. This carb-free profile makes chicken breast a staple for those following low-carb, ketogenic, or carbohydrate-restricted diets.
Research on protein quality consistently shows that chicken breast offers some of the highest bioavailability among protein sources – your body can efficiently use about 79% of the protein it provides.
Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition vs Other Protein Sources
When comparing chicken breast to other protein options, several key differences emerge:
Chicken Breast vs. Beef (per 100g cooked): While lean beef provides 250 calories with 26g protein and 15g fat, chicken breast offers more protein (31g) with significantly less fat (3.6g) and fewer calories (165).
Chicken Breast vs. Turkey Breast (per 100g cooked): These poultry cousins are quite similar, with turkey breast offering slightly fewer calories (157) and protein (29g) compared to chicken breast's 165 calories and 31g protein.
Chicken Breast vs. Fish (Cod, per 100g cooked): While cod is leaner at just 105 calories and 0.9g fat, it provides less protein (23g) than chicken breast's 31g.
What truly makes chicken breast special is its winning combination of complete amino acids, excellent bioavailability, and versatility in the kitchen – you can prepare it countless ways without getting bored.
How Does Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition Support Weight Loss?
If you're working on managing your weight, cooked chicken breast nutrition offers several benefits:
High Satiety Index: Protein-rich foods like chicken breast help you feel fuller longer. Your body digests protein more slowly than carbs, which means less hunger and fewer cravings throughout the day.
Thermic Effect: Here's something fascinating – your body actually burns calories to digest food. Protein has the highest "thermic effect" of all nutrients, meaning your body uses 20-30% of protein's calories just processing it (compared to only 5-10% for carbs and 0-3% for fats). Essentially, you burn more calories digesting chicken breast than you would digesting other foods.
Low-Calorie Density: With just 165 calories in a 100g serving, chicken breast delivers substantial nutrition without excessive energy intake – you get more nutritional bang for your caloric buck.
A small study of overweight men on reduced-calorie diets found that higher protein intake improved appetite control, further supporting chicken breast's role in a sustainable weight management approach.
Micronutrients, Benefits & Risks
When we look beyond the impressive protein content, cooked chicken breast nutrition reveals a treasure trove of essential vitamins and minerals that make this lean meat truly special.
Think of chicken breast as nature's multivitamin wrapped in a protein package. Each serving delivers an impressive array of B vitamins, particularly niacin (Vitamin B3), providing up to 100% of your daily needs in just one 170g serving. This crucial vitamin supports your body's energy production system and helps repair DNA – pretty important stuff!
Vitamin B6 is another superstar here, with chicken breast offering up to 90% of your daily requirement. Your brain absolutely loves B6 for proper development and everyday function. Meanwhile, the phosphorus content (about 30% of your daily needs) works silently behind the scenes to maintain strong, healthy bones.
The selenium content in chicken breast deserves special attention too. With up to 57% of your daily value per serving, this powerful antioxidant helps protect your cells from damage. And let's not forget about tryptophan – yes, the same amino acid everyone blames for Thanksgiving naps! In chicken breast, this compound supports your body's production of serotonin and melatonin, potentially giving your mood and sleep quality a natural boost.
These nutrients work together to create some impressive health benefits. The high-quality protein builds and maintains muscle tissue, while the protein-phosphorus combo actually strengthens your bones – contrary to older beliefs that animal protein might harm bone health. The mood-supporting effects of tryptophan can be especially valuable during stressful periods, and the complete protein profile helps your immune system function at its best.
However, every food comes with considerations, and chicken breast is no exception. A 120g serving contains about 102mg of cholesterol (34% DV). While recent research has significantly changed our understanding of dietary cholesterol's impact on blood levels, those with specific heart concerns should check with their healthcare provider about appropriate intake.
Poultry allergies, though relatively uncommon compared to other food allergies, do exist. If you experience unusual symptoms after eating chicken, it's worth discussing with a healthcare professional. Also worth noting: while natural chicken breast is fairly low in sodium (about 74mg per 100g), those pre-seasoned, store-bought options can pack a much higher sodium punch.
At Greenland Medical, we regularly evaluate how individual patients respond to protein sources like chicken breast. Some people thrive with this lean protein as a dietary staple, while others may need a more varied approach based on their unique biochemistry.
For those managing blood sugar issues, the zero-carbohydrate profile of chicken breast makes it particularly valuable. Research on carbohydrates and blood sugar continues to highlight the importance of balancing meals with quality protein sources like chicken breast to maintain steady glucose levels throughout the day.
Cooking Methods, Skin & Cut Comparisons
The way you prepare your chicken breast can transform its nutritional profile completely. I've seen this with patients who couldn't understand why their "healthy chicken" wasn't supporting their weight loss goals!
Cooking Methods Impact on Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition
When it comes to keeping cooked chicken breast nutrition intact, not all cooking methods are created equal. Baking and grilling preserve the lean profile we love, with just 128 calories, 26g protein, and 2.7g fat per 3-ounce portion. Poaching is even slightly leaner at 126 calories with 26.3g protein and only 2.5g fat.
Air-frying has become a patient favorite at our Richmond clinic—it creates that satisfying outer texture with minimal added fat, coming in at 130 calories and 3g fat per serving when used without added oil.
But here's where things take a dramatic turn: bread and fry that same chicken breast, and you're suddenly looking at 246 calories, 15g fat, and 10g carbs, with protein actually dropping to 18g per serving. That's nearly double the calories with less nutritional benefit!
Skin-On vs. Skinless
The age-old debate—to skin or not to skin? While that crispy chicken skin might be delicious, it comes with nutritional consequences:
A skinless 3-ounce portion delivers 128 calories, 26g protein and 2.7g fat. Keep the skin on, and you're adding 38 calories and 3.9g of fat with virtually no additional protein. For patients working on inflammation management, I typically recommend removing the skin to minimize unnecessary fat intake.
Chicken Breast vs. Other Cuts
Cut (3oz/85g) Calories Protein Fat Breast (skinless) 128 26g 2.7g Thigh (skinless) 152 21g 7g Wing (skinless) 129 26g 2.5g Drumstick (skinless) 132 21g 5g
While chicken breast gets most of the health-food glory, other cuts have their merits too. Thighs and drumsticks contain more fat, which explains their juicier texture and more robust flavor. Surprisingly, skinless wings rival breast meat in protein content—though they're rarely served that way in restaurants!

Caloric Add-Ons
The chicken itself might be lean, but what we add to it can change everything. I always remind my London patients that cooked chicken breast nutrition can be completely transformed by these common additions:
A single tablespoon of olive oil adds 120 calories and 14g fat. Those 2 tablespoons of BBQ sauce? That's 70 extra calories and 17g of carbs (mostly sugar). Butter is particularly potent at 102 calories and 11.5g fat per tablespoon, while breading can add anywhere from 100-150 calories and 15-20g carbs per serving.
Optimizing Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition in the Kitchen
You don't need to sacrifice flavor for nutrition. Here's how to keep chicken breast both delicious and nutritious:
Marinades can transform your chicken without caloric consequences. I recommend acidic bases like lemon juice, vinegar, or yogurt that tenderize the meat while adding minimal calories. Just 30 minutes is enough to make a difference, though longer is even better.
Portion control matters more than most people realize. A proper serving is roughly the size of your palm or a deck of cards (3-4oz). Most restaurant portions are easily double or triple this amount!
When cooking, minimize added fats by using cooking spray instead of oil, or choose methods that naturally require less fat—poaching, grilling, or baking on parchment paper all work beautifully.
Spice rubs are your secret weapon for flavor without calories. At Greenland Medical, we often recommend Mediterranean blends with oregano and lemon zest, Mexican-inspired combinations with cumin and chili powder, Asian-inspired mixes featuring ginger and five spice, or Cajun seasoning with paprika and thyme. These create tremendous flavor without compromising the lean profile of your chicken.
Many of our patients in both Richmond and London have transformed their relationship with chicken breast using these simple techniques, making it a cornerstone of their anti-inflammatory nutrition plans rather than a bland necessity.
Safe Storage, Preparation & Serving Ideas
Let's talk about keeping that delicious chicken breast safe and delicious. After all, what good is understanding cooked chicken breast nutrition if your preparation methods aren't up to par?
Safe Preparation
Your chicken breast needs to reach an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) – no exceptions! This isn't just chef's advice; it's the temperature that ensures harmful bacteria don't crash your dinner party. I always recommend investing in a simple meat thermometer if you're serious about your protein game.
Cross-contamination is the sneaky culprit behind many foodborne illnesses. Keep a separate cutting board for your raw chicken and wash those hands thoroughly after handling – your stomach will thank you later.
Remember the two-hour rule: never leave your cooked chicken sitting out longer than two hours (or just one hour if it's a hot summer day above 90°F/32°C). Bacteria multiply rapidly at room temperature, and they're not the kind of dinner guests you want to invite!
Storage Guidelines
Your perfectly cooked chicken breast will stay fresh in airtight containers in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. If meal prepping for longer periods, freezing is your friend – properly wrapped chicken breast maintains its quality for 2-6 months in the freezer.
When it's time to thaw, patience pays off. Always defrost frozen chicken in the refrigerator, never on the counter. Yes, it takes longer, but it's the safest approach to preserve both nutrition and taste.
Meal-Prep Tips
Sunday meal prep can be a game-changer for maintaining healthy eating habits throughout the week. Cook a larger batch of chicken breasts once or twice weekly, and you'll have protein ready whenever hunger strikes.
Before freezing, divide your cooked chicken into meal-sized portions. This simple step saves time later and prevents the frustration of thawing more than you need. I like to use small reusable containers or even silicone muffin trays for perfect portions.
To prevent flavor fatigue (a real condition that leads many dieters astray!), try cooking some chicken plain and some with different seasonings. Your taste buds will appreciate the variety, and you'll be less tempted to abandon your healthy eating plan.

Serving Ideas That Maximize Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition
Transform your chicken breast into a nutrient powerhouse by pairing it with other wholesome ingredients. High-protein salads are my go-to lunch option – simply toss sliced chicken breast with dark leafy greens and colorful vegetables, then finish with a light vinaigrette. The combination provides a complete nutritional package with minimal added calories.
For a portable option, protein-forward wraps are unbeatable. Large lettuce leaves make excellent low-carb alternatives to traditional tortillas – fill them with sliced chicken breast, creamy avocado, and crunchy vegetables for a satisfying meal that won't weigh you down.
Power bowls offer endless possibilities for balanced nutrition. Start with a base of chicken breast, add roasted vegetables for fiber and micronutrients, then include a small portion of whole grains or legumes for sustained energy. These customizable meals can be custom to any dietary preference.
Don't overlook the value of simple protein snacks between meals. Keeping sliced chicken breast in the refrigerator gives you a ready option when hunger strikes, helping maintain stable blood sugar and preventing the energy crashes that lead to poor food choices.
At Greenland Medical in Twickenham and across London, we often help patients develop personalized meal plans that incorporate properly prepared chicken breast. It's just one part of our comprehensive approach to addressing chronic illness and gut health – sometimes the simplest foods can be powerful medicine when used correctly.
Frequently Asked Questions about Cooked Chicken Breast Nutrition
Does cooked chicken breast contain carbs or fiber?
If you're counting carbs, here's good news: plain cooked chicken breast contains absolutely zero carbohydrates and zero fiber. This makes it a perfect protein source for those following low-carb, ketogenic, or carb-restricted diets.
Just be mindful of what you pair with your chicken. That honey glaze, sweet BBQ sauce, or crispy breading will introduce carbs to your otherwise carb-free protein. I often tell my patients at Greenland Medical to watch out for these "hidden" carb sources when they're trying to maintain a low-carb approach.
Is chicken breast better than thigh for muscle building?
This is one of the most common questions I hear in my practice! When it comes to pure protein efficiency, chicken breast has a slight edge – providing about 26g of protein per 3oz serving compared to thigh's 21g. Breast meat also delivers this protein with fewer calories and less fat.
However, thigh meat brings its own benefits to the muscle-building table. It contains more iron and zinc, both important minerals for muscle function and recovery. The additional fat in thigh meat can also provide extra calories if you're in a bulking phase.
Your best choice really depends on your overall goals:
If you're cutting or maximizing protein while minimizing calories, breast is your friend
If you need more calories or find breast meat too dry (which many do!), thighs can be a perfectly suitable alternative
Many of my patients find that mixing both cuts into their weekly meal plan gives them the best of both worlds.
How long can cooked chicken breast stay fresh in the fridge?
Food safety is something I never compromise on, and neither should you! Properly stored cooked chicken breast remains safe in your refrigerator for 3-4 days. To keep it at its freshest:
Let your chicken cool slightly before refrigerating, but don't leave it sitting at room temperature for more than 2 hours (or 1 hour if it's a hot day). Store it in airtight containers or wrap it tightly to prevent drying out. The coldest part of your refrigerator (typically the back) is ideal for storing protein.
If you meal prep like many of my patients do, use the "first in, first out" approach – eat the oldest cooked chicken first to ensure nothing goes to waste.
Can't finish your chicken within the 3-4 day window? Freezing is your best option. Properly wrapped chicken breast can maintain its quality in the freezer for 2-6 months. Just remember to thaw it safely in the refrigerator, not on the counter.
At Greenland Medical, we emphasize proper food handling as part of our holistic approach to health – after all, even the most nutritious food won't support your wellness goals if it makes you sick!
Conclusion
Let's wrap up our journey through cooked chicken breast nutrition. What a remarkable food we've explored—a protein powerhouse that delivers incredible nutritional bang for your caloric buck!
When you enjoy a 100g serving of chicken breast, you're getting about 165 calories with a whopping 80% of those calories coming from high-quality protein. That's 31g of complete protein working hard for your body, all while keeping fat content minimal and carbohydrates at absolute zero.
I've always been impressed by chicken breast's micronutrient profile too. Those B vitamins are off the charts—particularly niacin (reaching up to 100% of your daily value) and B6 (up to 90% DV). These nutrients aren't just numbers on a chart; they're actively supporting your energy production, brain function, and overall cellular health.
Remember how dramatically cooking methods can transform this lean protein? While baking, grilling, and poaching preserve chicken breast's naturally lean profile, breading and frying can literally double the calories and add carbs where none existed before. Your kitchen choices matter tremendously!
Proper storage isn't just about food safety (though reaching that 165°F internal temperature is non-negotiable!)—it's also about preserving all those wonderful nutrients. Those 3-4 days of refrigerator life can be the foundation of your weekly meal prep success.
At Greenland Medical, we see nutrition as much more than just fuel—it's medicine. Our functional medicine approach looks at the whole person, identifying root causes of chronic illness, gut issues, and cognitive decline rather than just masking symptoms. Foods like properly prepared chicken breast often become key players in our personalized treatment protocols.
For patients dealing with inflammatory conditions, autoimmune challenges, or metabolic issues, the clean protein and targeted micronutrients in chicken breast can be valuable allies in the healing journey when incorporated thoughtfully into a comprehensive nutritional strategy.
If you're curious about how our personalized approach might help address your specific health concerns, more information about our functional medicine approach is just a click away.
Whether you visit us in Richmond, Twickenham, or elsewhere in the London area, we'd be delighted to help you integrate optimal protein sources like chicken breast into a holistic wellness plan that honors your unique needs and health aspirations. After all, good nutrition isn't one-size-fits-all—it's as individual as you are.